{"id":19866,"date":"2023-08-09T12:13:44","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T10:13:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eraportal.ecomcapsule.com\/demohorizont\/aktualita\/zamestnanost-a-socialny-vyvoj-v-europe-2023\/"},"modified":"2024-02-10T16:15:24","modified_gmt":"2024-02-10T15:15:24","slug":"zamestnanost-a-socialny-vyvoj-v-europe-2023","status":"publish","type":"aktualita","link":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/aktualita\/zamestnanost-a-socialny-vyvoj-v-europe-2023\/","featured_media":3330,"template":"","tags":[212],"oblast-horizont":[182],"class_list":["post-19866","aktualita","type-aktualita","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-dokument","oblast-horizont-klaster-2-kultura-tvorivost-a-inkluzivna-spolocnost"],"yoast_head":"\nZamestnanos\u0165 a soci\u00e1lny v\u00fdvoj v Eur\u00f3pe 2023 - Horizont Eur\u00f3pa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/aktualita\/zamestnanost-a-socialny-vyvoj-v-europe-2023\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Zamestnanos\u0165 a soci\u00e1lny v\u00fdvoj v Eur\u00f3pe 2023 - 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Zameriava sa na povolania a odvetvia, v ktor\u00fdch sa o\u010dak\u00e1va, \u017ee bude aj na\u010falej pretrv\u00e1va\u0165 nedostatok pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl, ako napr\u00edklad v stavebn\u00edctve, zdravotn\u00edctve, vede, technol\u00f3gi\u00e1ch (najm\u00e4 informa\u010dn\u00fdch a komunika\u010dn\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00e1ch), stroj\u00e1rstve a matematike.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Tento trend sa bude pravdepodobne zvy\u0161ova\u0165 so starnut\u00edm popul\u00e1cie a s postupuj\u00facou ekologickou a digit\u00e1lnou transform\u00e1ciou. V spr\u00e1ve sa analyzuj\u00fa faktory, ktor\u00e9 prispievaj\u00fa k tomuto pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facemu nedostatku pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl, a ktor\u00e9 sa v jednotliv\u00fdch povolaniach m\u00f4\u017eu odli\u0161ova\u0165. Napr\u00edklad nedostatok pracovn\u00fdch miest v oblasti STEM \u010dasto vypl\u00fdva z nedostato\u010dnej ponuky pracovn\u00edkov s vysoko \u0161pecializovan\u00fdmi zru\u010dnos\u0165ami. V menej kvalifikovan\u00fdch a manu\u00e1lnych povolaniach, ako je napr\u00edklad pr\u00e1ca v oblasti dlhodobej starostlivosti, zohr\u00e1vaj\u00fa v\u00fdznamnej\u0161iu \u00falohu zl\u00e9 pracovn\u00e9 podmienky a probl\u00e9my pri udr\u017ean\u00ed pracovn\u00edkov.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"align\":\"center\",\"id\":145260,\"width\":285,\"height\":404,\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-145260\" width=\"285\" height=\"404\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Na odstr\u00e1nenie nedostatku pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl je potrebn\u00e9 podporova\u0165 \u00fa\u010das\u0165 nedostato\u010dne zast\u00fapen\u00fdch skup\u00edn na trhu pr\u00e1ce. Opatrenia zameran\u00e9 na zn\u00ed\u017eenie rodovej diskrimin\u00e1cie s\u00fa tie\u017e d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, ke\u010f\u017ee pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00faci nedostatok pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl je vidie\u0165 hlavne v oblastiach, kde dominuj\u00fa bu\u010f \u017eeny (napr. zdravotn\u00e9 sestry alebo upratova\u010dky), alebo na pracovn\u00fdch miestach, kde dominuj\u00fa mu\u017ei (napr. \u0161pecialisti v informa\u010dn\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00e1ch).<br>Spr\u00e1va preto analyzuje a pon\u00faka nieko\u013eko potenci\u00e1lnych rie\u0161en\u00ed. Zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 zvy\u0161ovania a pre\u0161ko\u013eovania kvalifik\u00e1cie ako aj iniciat\u00edv na zos\u00faladenie ponuky a dopytu po pracovnej sile. V spr\u00e1ve sa tie\u017e vyzdvihuj\u00fa pozit\u00edvne \u00fa\u010dinky posilnenia pracovn\u00fdch stimulov, reformy da\u0148ov\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov, syst\u00e9mov soci\u00e1lnych d\u00e1vok a zlep\u0161enia pracovn\u00fdch podmienok.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Zdroj: <a href=\"https:\/\/op.europa.eu\/en\/publication-detail\/-\/publication\/680d6391-2142-11ee-94cb-01aa75ed71a1\/language-en?WT.mc_id=Selectedpublications&WT.ria_c=41957&WT.ria_f=6415&WT.ria_ev=search&WT.URL=https%3A%2F%2Fop.europa.eu%2Fen%2Fweb%2Fgeneral-publications%2Fjust-published\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Publications Office EU<\/a>, 7. 8. 2023, elz<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","kratky_opis":"Spr\u00e1va EK o nedostatku kvalifikovanej pracovnej sily v E\u00da","oblast":[182],"zobrazit_velke_v_newsletteri":false,"reminder":false,"newsletter_thumbnail":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aktuality\/19866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aktuality"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/aktualita"}],"acf:term":[{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont\/182"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3330"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19866"},{"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont?post=19866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}