{"id":19312,"date":"2023-05-31T13:01:30","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T11:01:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eraportal.ecomcapsule.com\/demohorizont\/aktualita\/vyjadrite-svoj-nazor-k-europskym-cielom-v-oblasti-klimy-na-rok-2040\/"},"modified":"2024-02-10T16:14:54","modified_gmt":"2024-02-10T15:14:54","slug":"vyjadrite-svoj-nazor-k-europskym-cielom-v-oblasti-klimy-na-rok-2040","status":"publish","type":"aktualita","link":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/aktualita\/vyjadrite-svoj-nazor-k-europskym-cielom-v-oblasti-klimy-na-rok-2040\/","featured_media":3256,"template":"","tags":[379],"oblast-horizont":[185,254,209],"class_list":["post-19312","aktualita","type-aktualita","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-nas-tip","oblast-horizont-klaster-5-klima-energetika-a-mobilita","oblast-horizont-misia-eu-adaptacia-na-zmenu-klimy","oblast-horizont-partnerstva-oblast-klima-energetika-a-mobilita"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Vyjadrite svoj n\u00e1zor k eur\u00f3pskym cie\u013eom v oblasti kl\u00edmy na rok 2040 - 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T\u00e1 je definovan\u00e1 ako rovnov\u00e1ha medzi zost\u00e1vaj\u00facimi emisiami hlavn\u00fdch sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov (oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd, oxid dusn\u00fd, met\u00e1n a&nbsp;flu\u00f3rovan\u00e9 sklen\u00edkov\u00e9 plyny) a&nbsp;odstra\u0148ovan\u00edm CO<sub>2<\/sub> z&nbsp;atmosf\u00e9ry. \u010ealej sa v&nbsp;\u0148om stanovuje cie\u013e, aby E\u00da do roku 2030 zn\u00ed\u017eila \u010dist\u00e9 emisie sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov aspo\u0148 o&nbsp;55&nbsp;% v&nbsp;porovnan\u00ed s&nbsp;\u00farov\u0148ami z&nbsp;roku 1990.&nbsp;E\u00da sa sna\u017e\u00ed \u00eds\u0165 pr\u00edkladom a&nbsp;podporova\u0165 ambici\u00f3zne opatrenia v&nbsp;oblasti kl\u00edmy na celom svete.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>V&nbsp;reakcii na energetick\u00fa kr\u00edzu sp\u00f4soben\u00fa inv\u00e1ziou Ruska na Ukrajinu navrhla Eur\u00f3pska komisia aj <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/ip_22_3131\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">pl\u00e1n REPower EU<\/a>, ktor\u00e9ho cie\u013eom je r\u00fdchlo zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od rusk\u00fdch fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv a&nbsp;ur\u00fdchli\u0165 zelen\u00fa transform\u00e1ciu.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Verejn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia je zameran\u00e1 na \u0161irok\u00fa verejnos\u0165 a zainteresovan\u00e9 strany, ktor\u00e9 sa zapojili do transform\u00e1cie \u010di ktor\u00fdch sa m\u00f4\u017ee transform\u00e1cia dot\u00fdka\u0165, ako s\u00fa vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tne, region\u00e1lne a miestne vl\u00e1dy a org\u00e1ny, pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 priemyseln\u00e9 sektory a s\u00favisiace zdru\u017eenia, soci\u00e1lni partneri, spotrebitelia a profesijn\u00e9 organiz\u00e1cie, MVO, v\u00fdskumn\u00e9 a akademick\u00e9 in\u0161tit\u00facie a org\u00e1ny verejn\u00e9ho obstar\u00e1vania.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>V\u010faka verejnej konzult\u00e1cie bude mo\u017en\u00e9 zhroma\u017edi\u0165 d\u00f4kazy a sp\u00e4tn\u00fa v\u00e4zbu od zainteresovan\u00fdch str\u00e1n v s\u00favislosti s bud\u00facimi amb\u00edciami E\u00da v oblasti kl\u00edmy a ich v\u00fdzvami a pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165ami pre v\u0161etky odvetvia hospod\u00e1rstva. T\u00fdm sa obohat\u00ed pos\u00fadenie Komisie t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa vhodn\u00fdch cie\u013eov v oblasti kl\u00edmy do roku 2040, z\u00edskaj\u00fa inform\u00e1cie na \u00fa\u010dely anal\u00fdzy transform\u00e1ci\u00ed odvetv\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 na splnenie tohto cie\u013ea na ceste k dosiahnutiu klimatickej neutrality do roku 2050, a poskytn\u00fa vstupy o mo\u017enom v\u00fdvoji n\u00e1strojov v oblasti kl\u00edmy po roku 2030.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Do verejnej konzult\u00e1cie m\u00f4\u017eete prispie\u0165 vyplnen\u00edm online dotazn\u00edka. Ak online dotazn\u00edk nem\u00f4\u017eete vyplni\u0165, kontaktujte n\u00e1s na tejto emailovej adrese.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dotazn\u00edk je dostupn\u00fd v niektor\u00fdch \u00faradn\u00fdch jazykoch E\u00da, aj v slovenskom jazyku. Svoju odpove\u010f m\u00f4\u017eete zasla\u0165 v ktoromko\u013evek \u00faradnom jazyku E\u00da.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eusurvey\/runner\/2040ClimateTarget?surveylanguage=sk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">DOTAZN\u00cdK<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Zmena kl\u00edmy zost\u00e1va rozhoduj\u00facou v\u00fdzvou nadch\u00e1dzaj\u00facich desa\u0165ro\u010d\u00ed. V eur\u00f3pskom pr\u00e1vnom predpise v oblasti kl\u00edmy ako v\u00fdznamnej s\u00fa\u010dasti Eur\u00f3pskej zelenej dohody je zakotven\u00fd z\u00e1v\u00e4zok E\u00da sta\u0165 sa do roku 2050 prv\u00fdm klimaticky neutr\u00e1lnym kontinentom a jej cie\u013e v oblasti kl\u00edmy do roku 2030 zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 \u010dist\u00e9 emisie sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov aspo\u0148 o 55 % v porovnan\u00ed s \u00farov\u0148ami z roku 1990. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti je d\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie ako kedyko\u013evek predt\u00fdm, aby sa E\u00da usilovala dosiahnu\u0165 klimatick\u00fa neutralitu a v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu odolnos\u0165 vo\u010di zmene kl\u00edmy a vo svojom \u00fasil\u00ed vytrvala. Prinesie to dlhodob\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rske, spolo\u010densk\u00e9 a environment\u00e1lne pr\u00ednosy pre obyvate\u013eov Eur\u00f3py, pri\u010dom sa na nikoho nezabudne, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 sa poskytne pozit\u00edvny pr\u00edklad na podnietenie glob\u00e1lnych opatren\u00ed.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0160kodliv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky glob\u00e1lneho otep\u013eovania s\u00fa \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie a zjavnej\u0161ie a maj\u00fa ni\u010div\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky na celom svete. Naliehav\u00e1 potreba r\u00e1znych glob\u00e1lnych opatren\u00ed na boj proti zmene kl\u00edmy prich\u00e1dza v \u010dase vysok\u00fdch cien energie, celosvetovej kr\u00edzy v z\u00e1sobovan\u00ed potravinami a geopolitick\u00e9ho nap\u00e4tia, ktor\u00e9 vyvolala inv\u00e1zia Ruska na Ukrajinu. Energetick\u00e1 kr\u00edza, ktor\u00fa sp\u00f4sobila vojna, n\u00e1m pripomenula rizik\u00e1 energetickej z\u00e1vislosti E\u00da a ve\u013emi jasne uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee je potrebn\u00e9 ur\u00fdchli\u0165 prechod ku klimatickej neutralite v E\u00da a na celom svete, a to v z\u00e1ujme energetickej bezpe\u010dnosti a hospod\u00e1rskej stability, ako aj v z\u00e1ujme zn\u00ed\u017eenia naru\u0161en\u00ed a vplyvov s\u00favisiacich s kl\u00edmou.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>E\u00da vypracovala komplexn\u00fd s\u00fabor pr\u00e1vnych predpisov v oblasti kl\u00edmy, energetiky, \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia a s\u00favisiacich polit\u00edk, ktor\u00e9 jej umo\u017enili zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 emisie sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov a prekro\u010di\u0165 svoje z\u00e1v\u00e4zky v oblasti kl\u00edmy. Tieto politiky a opatrenia viedli k jasn\u00e9mu oddeleniu hospod\u00e1rskej \u010dinnosti od emisi\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov a podnietili rozvoj \u010distej energie.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00fd cie\u013e E\u00da, ktor\u00fdm je klimatick\u00e1 neutralita do roku 2050, ud\u00e1va smer, ktor\u00fdm sa treba ubera\u0165. Komplexn\u00fd politick\u00fd r\u00e1mec na dosiahnutie zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9ho cie\u013ea v oblasti kl\u00edmy do roku 2030, legislat\u00edvny bal\u00edk \u201eFit for 55\u201c, navrhla Komisia v roku 2021. Po politickom ods\u00fahlasen\u00ed Eur\u00f3pskym parlamentom a Radou ur\u00fdchli bal\u00edk Fit for 55 moderniz\u00e1ciu n\u00e1\u0161ho hospod\u00e1rstva, zav\u00e1dzanie obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov energie, zav\u00e1dzanie nov\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed a zabezpe\u010d\u00ed efekt\u00edvnej\u0161ie vyu\u017e\u00edvanie na\u0161ich pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch zdrojov. Zdokonalen\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie s n\u00edzkymi a nulov\u00fdmi emisiami CO2 a sk\u00fasenosti s vykon\u00e1van\u00edm polit\u00edk v oblasti kl\u00edmy \u010falej roz\u0161iruj\u00fa mo\u017enosti transform\u00e1cie hospod\u00e1rstva a spolo\u010dnosti E\u00da po roku 2030.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Vzh\u013eadom na h\u013abku potrebn\u00fdch hospod\u00e1rskych a spolo\u010densk\u00fdch zmien, kr\u00e1tky \u010dasov\u00fd r\u00e1mec a rozsah politick\u00fdch a hospod\u00e1rskych rozhodnut\u00ed, ako aj d\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165 stimulovania spr\u00e1vneho druhu invest\u00edci\u00ed a zabr\u00e1nenia \u00fa\u010dinkom odk\u00e1zanosti na uhl\u00edk potrebuje E\u00da jasn\u00fa cestu zni\u017eovania emisi\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov po roku 2030 smerom k cie\u013eu klimatickej neutrality do roku 2050. To umo\u017en\u00ed lep\u0161ie pochopi\u0165 naliehav\u00fa potrebu transform\u00e1cie v r\u00f4znych odvetviach hospod\u00e1rstva a poskytne inform\u00e1cie pre bud\u00facu pr\u00edpravu r\u00e1mca politiky v oblasti kl\u00edmy a energetiky po roku 2030.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>V eur\u00f3pskom pr\u00e1vnom predpise v oblasti kl\u00edmy sa Komisia vyz\u00fdva, aby navrhla celoeur\u00f3psky cie\u013e v oblasti kl\u00edmy do roku 2040, pri\u010dom sa zoh\u013eadn\u00ed orienta\u010dn\u00fd rozpo\u010det na emisie sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov (definovan\u00fd ako kumulat\u00edvne \u010dist\u00e9 emisie za dan\u00e9 obdobie) na roky 2030 - 2050. Iniciat\u00edvu Komisie t\u00fdkaj\u00facu sa cie\u013ea v oblasti kl\u00edmy do roku 2040 bude sprev\u00e1dza\u0165 pos\u00fadenie vplyvu, v r\u00e1mci ktor\u00e9ho sa bud\u00fa rie\u0161i\u0165 r\u00f4zne typy vplyvov s\u00favisiacich s t\u00fdmto cie\u013eom.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Odpovede na tento dotazn\u00edk prispej\u00fa k pos\u00fadeniu vplyvu a formovaniu nadch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej iniciat\u00edvy<\/strong>. T\u00e1to verejn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia sa zameriava na celkov\u00fa \u00farove\u0148 amb\u00edci\u00ed do roku 2040 a sk\u00fama mo\u017en\u00fd v\u00fdvoj a \u00falohu n\u00e1strojov politiky E\u00da v oblasti kl\u00edmy s cie\u013eom pripravi\u0165 podklady pre bud\u00facu anal\u00fdzu polit\u00edk, ktor\u00e9 mus\u00ed E\u00da vykon\u00e1va\u0165 po roku 2030.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"align\":\"center\",\"id\":141553,\"sizeSlug\":\"full\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img src=\"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Climate-.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-141553\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/ip_22_3131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Zdroj: <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/ip_22_3131\">EK, <\/a>mit, 2023<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","kratky_opis":"Verejn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia je k dispoz\u00edcii do 23. 6. 2023","oblast":[185,254,209],"zobrazit_velke_v_newsletteri":false,"reminder":false,"newsletter_thumbnail":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aktuality\/19312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aktuality"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/aktualita"}],"acf:term":[{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont\/209"},{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont\/254"},{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont\/185"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19312"},{"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont?post=19312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}