{"id":19046,"date":"2022-05-19T12:17:12","date_gmt":"2022-05-19T10:17:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eraportal.ecomcapsule.com\/demohorizont\/aktualita\/plan-repowereu-podpori-projekty-spolocneho-podniku-pre-cisty-vodik\/"},"modified":"2024-02-10T16:12:21","modified_gmt":"2024-02-10T15:12:21","slug":"plan-repowereu-podpori-projekty-spolocneho-podniku-pre-cisty-vodik","status":"publish","type":"aktualita","link":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/aktualita\/plan-repowereu-podpori-projekty-spolocneho-podniku-pre-cisty-vodik\/","featured_media":2866,"template":"","tags":[427],"oblast-horizont":[185,209],"class_list":["post-19046","aktualita","type-aktualita","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-horizont-europa","oblast-horizont-klaster-5-klima-energetika-a-mobilita","oblast-horizont-partnerstva-oblast-klima-energetika-a-mobilita"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pl\u00e1n RePowerEU podpor\u00ed projekty Spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho podniku pre \u010dist\u00fd vod\u00edk - 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Tieto prostriedky pom\u00f4\u017eu zdvojn\u00e1sobi\u0165 po\u010det vod\u00edkov\u00fdch \u00fadol\u00ed v Eur\u00f3pe, ktor\u00fdch cie\u013eom je ur\u00fdchli\u0165 zav\u00e1dzanie vod\u00edkov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1rstva v celej E\u00da.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"align\":\"center\",\"id\":111554,\"width\":576,\"height\":815,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img src=\"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Hydrogen-Valley_Facsheet-724x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-111554\" width=\"576\" height=\"815\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Infografika:<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/RePowerEU_factsheet_18.05.2022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">RePowerEU factsheet<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Hydrogen-Valley_Facsheet_18.05.2022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hydrogen Valley factsheet<\/a> <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Eur\u00f3pska komisia predstavila 18. m\u00e1ja 2022 pl\u00e1n <a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/communication-repowereu-plan-com2022230_en\">REPowerEU<\/a>, svoju reakciu na \u0165a\u017ekosti a naru\u0161enie glob\u00e1lneho trhu s energiou zapr\u00ed\u010dinen\u00e9 inv\u00e1ziou Ruska na Ukrajinu. Transform\u00e1cia eur\u00f3pskeho energetick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu m\u00e1 dva ciele: <strong>ukon\u010denie z\u00e1vislosti E\u00da od rusk\u00fdch fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa ako hospod\u00e1rska a politick\u00e1 zbra\u0148 a eur\u00f3pskych da\u0148ovn\u00edkov stoja takmer 100 mili\u00e1rd eur ro\u010dne, a <strong>rie\u0161enie klimatickej kr\u00edzy<\/strong>. Ako \u00dania m\u00f4\u017ee Eur\u00f3pa postupne ukon\u010di\u0165 svoju z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od rusk\u00fdch fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie. <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/ip_22_2784\">85&nbsp;% Eur\u00f3panov<\/a> sa domnieva, \u017ee E\u00da by mala \u010do najsk\u00f4r zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 svoju z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od rusk\u00e9ho plynu a ropy, aby podporila Ukrajinu. Opatrenia v pl\u00e1ne REPowerEU m\u00f4\u017eu podpori\u0165 t\u00fato amb\u00edciu cez <strong>\u00faspory energie, diverzifik\u00e1ciu dod\u00e1vok energie a zr\u00fdchlen\u00e9 zav\u00e1dzanie energie z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov<\/strong> s cie\u013eom nahradi\u0165 fos\u00edlne paliv\u00e1 v dom\u00e1cnostiach, priemysle a v\u00fdrobe elektriny.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Zelen\u00e1 transform\u00e1cia <strong>posiln\u00ed hospod\u00e1rsky rast, bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 a opatrenia v oblasti kl\u00edmy<\/strong> pre Eur\u00f3pu a na\u0161ich partnerov. \u00dastredn\u00fdm prvkom pl\u00e1nu REPowerEU je Mechanizmus na podporu obnovy a odolnosti (RRF), ktor\u00fd podporuje koordinovan\u00e9 pl\u00e1novanie a financovanie cezhrani\u010dnej a vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tnej infra\u0161trukt\u00fary, ako aj energetick\u00e9 projekty a reformy. Komisia navrhuje vykona\u0165 cielen\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/files\/proposal-regulation-european-parliament-and-council-amending-regulation-eu-2021-241-regards-repowereu-chapters-recovery-and-resilience-plans-and-amending-regulation-2021-1060-2021-2115-2003-87-ec-2015-1814_en\">zmeny<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A32021R0241\">nariadenia o Mechanizme na podporu obnovy a odolnosti<\/a> s cie\u013eom za\u010dleni\u0165 osobitn\u00e9 kapitoly REPowerEU do existuj\u00facich pl\u00e1nov obnovy a odolnosti \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov a roz\u0161\u00edri\u0165 tak ve\u013ek\u00fd po\u010det relevantn\u00fdch reforiem a invest\u00edci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 u\u017e s\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou pl\u00e1nov obnovy a odolnosti. Podkladom pre tento proces bud\u00fa odpor\u00fa\u010dania pre jednotliv\u00e9 krajiny v cykle eur\u00f3pskeho semestra 2022.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>\u0160etrenie energie<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u0160etrenie energie je najr\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00edm a najlacnej\u0161\u00edm sp\u00f4sobom rie\u0161enia s\u00fa\u010dasnej energetickej kr\u00edzy a skresania \u00fa\u010dtov. Komisia navrhuje posilni\u0165 dlhodob\u00e9 opatrenia v oblasti energetickej efekt\u00edvnosti vr\u00e1tane <strong>zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00e9ho cie\u013ea v oblasti energetickej efekt\u00edvnosti z 9&nbsp;% na 13&nbsp;%<\/strong> v r\u00e1mci bal\u00edka \u201eFit for 55\u201c, t.&nbsp;j. pr\u00e1vnych predpisov Eur\u00f3pskej zelenej dohody. \u0160etrenie energie n\u00e1m teraz pom\u00f4\u017ee pripravi\u0165 sa na potenci\u00e1lne v\u00fdzvy bud\u00facej zimy. Komisia preto dnes uverejnila aj <a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/communication-eu-save-energy-com2022240_en\">ozn\u00e1menie E\u00da o&nbsp;\u0161etren\u00ed energiou<\/a>, v ktorom podrobne opisuje kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 <strong>zmeny spr\u00e1vania, ktor\u00e9 by mohli zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 dopyt po plyne a rope o 5&nbsp;%,<\/strong> a nab\u00e1da \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty, aby za\u010dali cielen\u00e9 komunika\u010dn\u00e9 kampane zameran\u00e9 na dom\u00e1cnosti a priemysel. \u010clensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty sa takisto nab\u00e1daj\u00fa, aby vyu\u017e\u00edvali <strong>fi\u0161k\u00e1lne opatrenia na podporu \u00faspor energie<\/strong>, ako s\u00fa zn\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 sadzby DPH na energeticky \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 vykurovacie syst\u00e9my, spotrebi\u010de a v\u00fdrobky \u010di izol\u00e1ciu budov. Komisia takisto stanovuje <strong>kr\u00edzov\u00e9 opatrenia<\/strong> pre pr\u00edpad v\u00e1\u017eneho preru\u0161enia dod\u00e1vok, vyd\u00e1 usmernenia t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa krit\u00e9ri\u00ed prioritiz\u00e1cie odberate\u013eov a pom\u00f4\u017ee s pr\u00edpravou koordinovan\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu E\u00da na utlmenie dopytu.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Diverzifik\u00e1cia dod\u00e1vok a podpora na\u0161ich medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch partnerov<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>E\u00da u\u017e nieko\u013eko mesiacov <strong>spolupracuje s medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdmi partnermi na diverzifik\u00e1cii dod\u00e1vok<\/strong> a <strong>zabezpe\u010dila rekordn\u00fa \u00farove\u0148 dovozu LNG a vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch dod\u00e1vok plynu cez plynovody<\/strong>. Novovytvoren\u00e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/IP_22_2387\">energetick\u00e1 platforma E\u00da<\/a> umo\u017en\u00ed dobrovo\u013en\u00e9 spolo\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1kupy plynu, LNG a vod\u00edka zdru\u017eovan\u00edm dopytu, optimaliz\u00e1ciou vyu\u017e\u00edvania infra\u0161trukt\u00fary a koordin\u00e1ciou dosahu na dod\u00e1vate\u013eov. Pom\u00e1ha\u0165 jej bud\u00fa region\u00e1lne pracovn\u00e9 skupiny. S amb\u00edciou nadviaza\u0165 na \u00faspech spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho programu n\u00e1kupu vakc\u00edn Komisia ako \u010fal\u0161\u00ed krok zv\u00e1\u017ei vytvorenie \u201e<strong>mechanizmu spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho n\u00e1kupu<\/strong>\u201c, ktor\u00fd bude rokova\u0165 o n\u00e1kupe plynu a uzatv\u00e1ra\u0165 zmluvy na jeho dod\u00e1vky v mene z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov. Komisia zv\u00e1\u017ei aj legislat\u00edvne opatrenia, ktor\u00fdmi by sa zaviedla povinnos\u0165 \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov \u010dasom diverzifikova\u0165 dod\u00e1vky plynu. Platforma takisto umo\u017en\u00ed spolo\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1kup vod\u00edka z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dnes prijat\u00e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/joint-communication-eu-external-energy-engagement-join202223_en\"><strong>vonkaj\u0161ia energetick\u00e1 strat\u00e9gia E\u00da<\/strong><\/a> u\u013eah\u010d\u00ed energetick\u00fa diverzifik\u00e1ciu a vytvor\u00ed dlhodob\u00e9 partnerstv\u00e1 s dod\u00e1vate\u013emi vr\u00e1tane spolupr\u00e1ce v oblasti vod\u00edka alebo in\u00fdch zelen\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed. V s\u00falade s iniciat\u00edvou Global Gateway je prioritou strat\u00e9gie z\u00e1v\u00e4zok E\u00da t\u00fdkaj\u00faci sa <strong>glob\u00e1lnej<\/strong> <strong>zelenej a spravodlivej energetickej transform\u00e1cie<\/strong>, zvy\u0161ovanie \u00faspor energie a energetickej efekt\u00edvnosti s cie\u013eom zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 tlak na ceny, podpora rozvoja obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov energie a vod\u00edka a zintenz\u00edvnenie diplomacie v oblasti energetiky. V Stredozemnom a Severnom mori sa vybuduj\u00fa hlavn\u00e9 vod\u00edkov\u00e9 koridory. Vzh\u013eadom na agresiu Ruska bude E\u00da <strong>podporova\u0165 Ukrajinu, Moldavsko, partnerov zo z\u00e1padn\u00e9ho Balk\u00e1nu a krajiny V\u00fdchodn\u00e9ho partnerstva, ako aj na\u0161ich najzranite\u013enej\u0161\u00edch partnerov<\/strong>. S Ukrajinou budeme na\u010falej spolupracova\u0165 s cie\u013eom zaisti\u0165 bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 dod\u00e1vok a funguj\u00faci energetick\u00fd sektor a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pripravi\u0165 p\u00f4du pre bud\u00faci obchod s elektrinou a vod\u00edkom z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov, ako aj obnovi\u0165 energetick\u00fd syst\u00e9m v r\u00e1mci iniciat\u00edvy <strong>REPowerUkraine<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Ur\u00fdchlenie zav\u00e1dzania obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov energie<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Mas\u00edvne roz\u0161\u00edrenie a ur\u00fdchlenie vyu\u017e\u00edvania energie z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov v oblasti v\u00fdroby elektriny, priemyslu, budov a dopravy ur\u00fdchli na\u0161u nez\u00e1vislos\u0165, podpor\u00ed zelen\u00fa transform\u00e1ciu a \u010dasom zn\u00ed\u017ei ceny. Komisia navrhuje <strong>zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 hlavn\u00fd cie\u013e pre obnovite\u013en\u00e9 zdroje energie do roku 2030 zo 40&nbsp;% na 45&nbsp;%<\/strong> v r\u00e1mci bal\u00edka \u201eFit for 55\u201c. Stanoven\u00edm t\u00fdchto celkovo ambici\u00f3znej\u0161\u00edch cie\u013eov sa vytvor\u00ed r\u00e1mec pre \u010fal\u0161ie iniciat\u00edvy, ako s\u00fa:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Cielen\u00e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/communication-eu-solar-strategy-com2022149_en\"><strong>sol\u00e1rna strat\u00e9gia E\u00da<\/strong><\/a><strong> zameran\u00e1 na zdvojn\u00e1sobenie fotovoltickej sol\u00e1rnej kapacity<\/strong> do roku 2025 a in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu 600 GW kapacity do roku 2030.<\/li><li><strong>Iniciat\u00edva pre sol\u00e1rne parky na strech\u00e1ch<\/strong> s postupn\u00fdm zaveden\u00edm pr\u00e1vnej povinnosti in\u0161talova\u0165 sol\u00e1rne panely na nov\u00fdch verejn\u00fdch a komer\u010dn\u00fdch budov\u00e1ch a nov\u00fdch obytn\u00fdch domoch.<\/li><li><strong>Zdvojn\u00e1sobenie miery zav\u00e1dzania tepeln\u00fdch \u010derpadiel<\/strong> a opatrenia na integr\u00e1ciu geoterm\u00e1lnej a slne\u010dnej tepelnej energie do modernizovan\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov dia\u013ekov\u00e9ho a komun\u00e1lneho vykurovania.<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/recommendation-speeding-permit-granting-and-ppas-com20223219_en\">Odpor\u00fa\u010danie<\/a> Komisie rie\u0161i\u0165 <strong>pomal\u00e9 a zlo\u017eit\u00e9<\/strong> <strong>povo\u013eovanie ve\u013ek\u00fdch projektov v oblasti obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov energie<\/strong> a cielen\u00e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/proposal-amend-directive-res-promotion-and-epbd-com2022222_en\">zmena smernice o obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojoch energie<\/a> s cie\u013eom uzna\u0165 energiu z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov za preva\u017euj\u00faci verejn\u00fd z\u00e1ujem. \u010clensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty by mali zavies\u0165 <strong>vyhraden\u00e9 vhodn\u00e9 oblasti (tzv. go-to) pre obnovite\u013en\u00e9 zdroje energie<\/strong> so <strong>skr\u00e1ten\u00fdmi a zjednodu\u0161en\u00fdmi povo\u013eovac\u00edmi postupmi<\/strong> v oblastiach s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi environment\u00e1lnymi rizikami. S cie\u013eom pom\u00f4c\u0165 r\u00fdchlo identifikova\u0165 tak\u00e9to \u201ego-to\u201c oblasti Komisia spr\u00edstup\u0148uje s\u00fabory \u00fadajov o environment\u00e1lne citliv\u00fdch oblastiach ako s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 svojho <a href=\"https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/energy-and-industry-geography-lab_en\">n\u00e1stroja digit\u00e1lneho mapovania<\/a> geografick\u00fdch \u00fadajov t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa energetiky, priemyslu a infra\u0161trukt\u00fary.<\/li><li><strong>Stanovenie cie\u013ea 10 mili\u00f3nov ton dom\u00e1cej v\u00fdroby vod\u00edka z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov<\/strong> a 10 mili\u00f3nov ton jeho dovozu do roku 2030 s cie\u013eom nahradi\u0165 zemn\u00fd plyn, uhlie a ropu v \u0165a\u017eko dekarbonizovate\u013en\u00fdch priemyseln\u00fdch odvetviach a odvetviach dopravy. Ak chceme ur\u00fdchli\u0165 rozvoj trhu s vod\u00edkom, spoluz\u00e1konodarcovia by sa mali dohodn\u00fa\u0165 na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdch \u010diastkov\u00fdch cie\u013eoch pre konkr\u00e9tne odvetvia. Komisia uverej\u0148uje aj <strong>dva delegovan\u00e9 akty zameran\u00e9 na vymedzenie a v\u00fdrobu vod\u00edka z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov<\/strong> s cie\u013eom zabezpe\u010di\u0165, aby v\u00fdroba viedla k \u010distej dekarboniz\u00e1cii. Na ur\u00fdchlenie projektov v oblasti vod\u00edka s\u00fa vy\u010dlenen\u00e9 dodato\u010dn\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00e9 prostriedky vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 200 mili\u00f3nov eur na v\u00fdskum a Komisia sa zaviazala dokon\u010di\u0165 pos\u00fadenie prv\u00fdch d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdch projektov spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho eur\u00f3pskeho z\u00e1ujmu do leta.<\/li><li>V <a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/implementing-repowereu-plan-swd_en\"><strong>ak\u010dnom pl\u00e1ne pre biomet\u00e1n<\/strong><\/a> sa stanovuj\u00fa n\u00e1stroje vr\u00e1tane nov\u00e9ho priemyseln\u00e9ho partnerstva pre biomet\u00e1n a finan\u010dn\u00e9 stimuly na zv\u00fd\u0161enie v\u00fdroby na 35 mili\u00e1rd m\u00b3 do roku 2030, a to aj prostredn\u00edctvom spolo\u010dnej po\u013enohospod\u00e1rskej politiky.<\/li><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Zn\u00ed\u017eenie spotreby fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv v priemysle a doprave<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nahraden\u00edm uhlia, ropy a zemn\u00e9ho plynu v priemyseln\u00fdch procesoch sa zn\u00ed\u017eia emisie sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov a posiln\u00ed sa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 a konkurencieschopnos\u0165. \u00daspory energie, efekt\u00edvnos\u0165, nahr\u00e1dzanie paliva, elektrifik\u00e1cia a lep\u0161ie vyu\u017e\u00edvanie vod\u00edka z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov, bioplynu a biomet\u00e1nu v <strong>priemysle by mohli do roku 2030 u\u0161etri\u0165 a\u017e 35 mili\u00e1rd m\u00b3 zemn\u00e9ho plynu<\/strong> nad r\u00e1mec toho, \u010do sa predpoklad\u00e1 v n\u00e1vrhoch \u201eFit for 55\u201c.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Komisia zavedie rozdielov\u00e9 zmluvy v oblasti uhl\u00edka, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa podpori\u0165 akcept\u00e1ciu ekologick\u00e9ho vod\u00edka v priemysle, ako aj osobitn\u00e9 financovanie REPowerEU v r\u00e1mci inova\u010dn\u00e9ho fondu <strong>s vyu\u017eit\u00edm pr\u00edjmov z obchodovania s emisiami<\/strong> s cie\u013eom poskytn\u00fa\u0165 \u010fal\u0161\u00ed impulz pre odstr\u00e1nenie z\u00e1vislosti od rusk\u00fdch fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv. Komisia z\u00e1rove\u0148 poskytuje <strong>usmernenie k zmluv\u00e1m o n\u00e1kupe energie z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov a elektrickej energie<\/strong> a spolo\u010dne s Eur\u00f3pskou investi\u010dnou bankou zabezpe\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1stroj technick\u00e9ho poradenstva. S cie\u013eom udr\u017ea\u0165, pr\u00edpadne znovu z\u00edska\u0165 ved\u00face postavenie v oblasti technol\u00f3gi\u00ed a priemyslu s vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm sol\u00e1rnej energie a vod\u00edka a na podporu pracovnej sily Komisia navrhuje zriadi\u0165 Alianciu E\u00da pre sol\u00e1rny priemysel a rozsiahle partnerstvo zalo\u017een\u00e9 na zru\u010dnostiach. Komisia takisto zintenz\u00edvni pr\u00e1cu na dod\u00e1vkach kritick\u00fdch surov\u00edn a priprav\u00ed legislat\u00edvny n\u00e1vrh.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>S cie\u013eom <strong>zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 \u00faspory energie a zlep\u0161i\u0165 efekt\u00edvnos\u0165 v odvetv\u00ed dopravy<\/strong> a ur\u00fdchli\u0165 prechod na vozidl\u00e1 s nulov\u00fdmi emisiami Komisia predlo\u017e\u00ed bal\u00edk opatren\u00ed v oblasti ekologiz\u00e1cie n\u00e1kladnej dopravy zameran\u00fd na v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie energetickej efekt\u00edvnosti v tomto odvetv\u00ed a zv\u00e1\u017ei legislat\u00edvnu iniciat\u00edvu na zv\u00fd\u0161enie podielu vozidiel s nulov\u00fdmi emisiami vo vozovom parku verejn\u00fdch in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed a firiem od ur\u010ditej ve\u013ekosti. Ozn\u00e1menie E\u00da o \u0161etren\u00ed energiou zah\u0155\u0148a aj mnoh\u00e9 odpor\u00fa\u010dania pre mest\u00e1, regi\u00f3ny a vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tne org\u00e1ny, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu \u00fa\u010dinne prispie\u0165 k nahr\u00e1dzaniu fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv v odvetv\u00ed dopravy.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Inteligentn\u00e9 invest\u00edcie<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dosiahnutie cie\u013eov REPowerEU si vy\u017eaduje <strong>dodato\u010dn\u00e9 invest\u00edcie vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 210 mili\u00e1rd eur<\/strong> do roku 2027. Ide o z\u00e1lohu, ktor\u00fa mus\u00edme zlo\u017ei\u0165 pre na\u0161u nez\u00e1vislos\u0165 a bezpe\u010dnos\u0165. Zn\u00ed\u017eenie dovozu rusk\u00fdch fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv n\u00e1m z\u00e1rove\u0148 m\u00f4\u017ee <strong>u\u0161etri\u0165 takmer 100 mili\u00e1rd eur ro\u010dne<\/strong>. Tieto invest\u00edcie mus\u00ed vynalo\u017ei\u0165 s\u00fakromn\u00fd a verejn\u00fd sektor, a to na vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tnej, cezhrani\u010dnej aj \u00fanijnej \u00farovni.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Na podporu pl\u00e1nu REPowerEU <strong>je u\u017e k dispoz\u00edcii 225 mili\u00e1rd eur<\/strong> vo forme <strong>\u00faverov<\/strong> <strong>v r\u00e1mci Mechanizmu na podporu obnovy a odolnosti<\/strong>. Komisia dnes prijala pr\u00e1vne predpisy a usmernenie pre \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty o tom, ako maj\u00fa upravi\u0165 a doplni\u0165 svoje pl\u00e1ny obnovy a odolnosti v kontexte pl\u00e1nu REPowerEU. Komisia okrem toho navrhuje <strong>zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 finan\u010dn\u00e9 krytie Mechanizmu na podporu obnovy a odolnosti<\/strong> o<strong> 20 mili\u00e1rd eur vo forme grantov <\/strong>poch\u00e1dzaj\u00facich <strong>z predaja kv\u00f3t v syst\u00e9me E\u00da na obchodovanie s emisiami<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti dr\u017ean\u00e9 v trhovej stabiliza\u010dnej rezerve a vydra\u017eia sa sp\u00f4sobom, ktor\u00fd nenaru\u0161\u00ed trh. Syst\u00e9m obchodovania s emisiami tak nielen\u017ee zni\u017euje emisie a vyu\u017e\u00edvanie fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv, ale zvy\u0161uje tie\u017e finan\u010dn\u00e9 prostriedky potrebn\u00e9 na dosiahnutie energetickej nez\u00e1vislosti.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>U\u017e v s\u00fa\u010dasnom viacro\u010dnom finan\u010dnom r\u00e1mci sa v politike s\u00fadr\u017enosti bud\u00fa podporova\u0165 projekty dekarboniz\u00e1cie a zelenej transform\u00e1cie a\u017e do v\u00fd\u0161ky 100 mili\u00e1rd eur invest\u00edciami do energie z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov, vod\u00edka a infra\u0161trukt\u00fary. \u010eal\u0161\u00edch <strong>26,9 miliardy eur<\/strong> <strong>z koh\u00e9znych fondov<\/strong> by sa mohlo spr\u00edstupni\u0165 formou dobrovo\u013en\u00fdch presunov do Mechanizmu na podporu obnovy a odolnosti. Prostredn\u00edctvom dobrovo\u013en\u00fdch presunov do Mechanizmu na podporu obnovy a odolnosti sa spr\u00edstupn\u00ed \u010fal\u0161\u00edch <strong>7,5 miliardy eur<\/strong> <strong>zo spolo\u010dnej po\u013enohospod\u00e1rskej politiky<\/strong>. Komisia zdvojn\u00e1sob\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00e9 prostriedky, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa dostupn\u00e9 pre ve\u013ek\u00fa v\u00fdzvu v r\u00e1mci inova\u010dn\u00e9ho fondu na jese\u0148 roku 2022, na pribli\u017ene 3 miliardy eur.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Transeur\u00f3pske energetick\u00e9 siete (TEN-E) pomohli vytvori\u0165 odoln\u00fa a prepojen\u00fa plyn\u00e1rensk\u00fa infra\u0161trukt\u00faru E\u00da. Na doplnenie existuj\u00faceho zoznamu projektov spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho z\u00e1ujmu a \u00fapln\u00fa <strong>kompenz\u00e1ciu bud\u00facej straty dovozu plynu z Ruska<\/strong> je potrebn\u00e1 <strong>ur\u010dit\u00e1 dodato\u010dn\u00e1 plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e1 infra\u0161trukt\u00fara<\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 si vy\u017eiada invest\u00edcie v odhadovanej v\u00fd\u0161ke pribli\u017ene 10 mili\u00e1rd eur. Potreby nahradenia zdrojov v nadch\u00e1dzaj\u00facom desa\u0165ro\u010d\u00ed mo\u017eno uspokoji\u0165 bez toho, aby sme boli odk\u00e1zan\u00ed na fos\u00edlne paliv\u00e1, generovali uviaznut\u00e9 akt\u00edva alebo obmedzovali svoje amb\u00edcie v oblasti kl\u00edmy. Nevyhnutn\u00e9 bude ur\u00fdchlenie projektov spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho z\u00e1ujmu v oblasti elektrickej energie, aby sa na\u0161im bud\u00facim potreb\u00e1m prisp\u00f4sobila aj elektriza\u010dn\u00e1 sie\u0165. Tento proces sa podpor\u00ed z <strong>N\u00e1stroja na prep\u00e1janie Eur\u00f3py<\/strong> a Komisia dnes uverej\u0148uje <strong>nov\u00fa v\u00fdzvu na predkladanie n\u00e1vrhov<\/strong> <strong>s rozpo\u010dtom 800 mili\u00f3nov eur<\/strong>, po ktorej bude za\u010diatkom roka 2023 nasledova\u0165 \u010fal\u0161ia v\u00fdzva.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>S\u00favislosti<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Komisia 8. marca 2022 predstavila <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/sk\/ip_22_1511\">n\u00e1vrh pl\u00e1nu<\/a> na zabezpe\u010denie nez\u00e1vislosti Eur\u00f3py od rusk\u00fdch fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv v dostato\u010dnom predstihu pred rokom 2030, v reakcii na inv\u00e1ziu Ruska na Ukrajinu. L\u00eddri E\u00da sa na zasadnut\u00ed Eur\u00f3pskej rady 24. \u2013 25. marca dohodli na tomto cieli a po\u017eiadali Komisiu, aby predlo\u017eila podrobn\u00fd pl\u00e1n REPowerEU, ktor\u00fd bol dnes prijat\u00fd. Ned\u00e1vne <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/sk\/STATEMENT_22_2685\">preru\u0161enia dod\u00e1vok plynu do Bulharska a Po\u013eska<\/a> poukazuj\u00fa na naliehavos\u0165 rie\u0161enia nedostato\u010dnej spo\u013eahlivosti rusk\u00fdch dod\u00e1vok energie.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Komisia prijala p\u00e4\u0165 rozsiahlych a bezprecedentn\u00fdch bal\u00edkov <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/strategy\/priorities-2019-2024\/stronger-europe-world\/eu-solidarity-ukraine\/eu-sanctions-against-russia-following-invasion-ukraine_sk\">sankci\u00ed<\/a> v reakcii na akty agresie Ruska proti \u00fazemnej celistvosti Ukrajiny a narastaj\u00face zverstv\u00e1 vo\u010di ukrajinsk\u00fdm civilistom a mest\u00e1m. Na dovoz uhlia sa u\u017e vz\u0165ahuje sank\u010dn\u00fd re\u017eim a Komisia predlo\u017eila n\u00e1vrhy na postupn\u00e9 ukon\u010denie dovozu ropy do konca roka, o ktor\u00fdch v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti rokuj\u00fa \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/strategy\/priorities-2019-2024\/european-green-deal_sk\">Eur\u00f3pska zelen\u00e1 dohoda<\/a> je dlhodob\u00fd pl\u00e1n rastu E\u00da na dosiahnutie klimatickej neutrality Eur\u00f3py do roku 2050. Tento cie\u013e je zakotven\u00fd v <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/clima\/eu-action\/european-green-deal\/european-climate-law_sk\">eur\u00f3pskom pr\u00e1vnom predpise v oblasti kl\u00edmy<\/a>, ako aj v pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1v\u00e4znom z\u00e1v\u00e4zku zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 do roku 2030 \u010dist\u00e9 emisie sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plynov aspo\u0148 o 55&nbsp;% v porovnan\u00ed s \u00farov\u0148ami z roku 1990. Komisia v j\u00fali 2021 predlo\u017eila <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/strategy\/priorities-2019-2024\/european-green-deal\/delivering-european-green-deal_sk\">bal\u00edk pr\u00e1vnych predpisov \u201eFit for 55\u201c<\/a> s cie\u013eom splni\u0165 tieto ciele; tieto n\u00e1vrhy by zn\u00ed\u017eili na\u0161u spotrebu plynu o 30&nbsp;% u\u017e do roku 2030, pri\u010dom viac ako tretina tak\u00fdchto \u00faspor by poch\u00e1dzala z plnenia cie\u013ea E\u00da v oblasti energetickej efekt\u00edvnosti.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Eur\u00f3pska rada 25. janu\u00e1ra 2021 vyzvala Komisiu a vysok\u00e9ho predstavite\u013ea, aby pripravili nov\u00fa <a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/joint-communication-eu-external-energy-engagement-join202223_en\">vonkaj\u0161iu energetick\u00fa strat\u00e9giu<\/a>. Strat\u00e9gia prep\u00e1ja energetick\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 s glob\u00e1lnym prechodom na \u010dist\u00fa energiu prostredn\u00edctvom vonkaj\u0161ej energetickej politiky a diplomacie, \u010d\u00edm reaguje na energetick\u00fa kr\u00edzu sp\u00f4soben\u00fa inv\u00e1ziou Ruska na Ukrajinu a existen\u010dn\u00fa hrozbu zmeny kl\u00edmy. E\u00da bude na\u010falej podporova\u0165 energetick\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 a zelen\u00fa transform\u00e1ciu Ukrajiny, Moldavska a partnersk\u00fdch kraj\u00edn v jej bezprostrednom susedstve. V strat\u00e9gii sa uzn\u00e1va, \u017ee inv\u00e1zia Ruska na Ukrajinu m\u00e1 celosvetov\u00fd dosah na trhy s energiou a ovplyv\u0148uje najm\u00e4 rozvojov\u00e9 partnersk\u00e9 krajiny. E\u00da bude na\u010falej poskytova\u0165 podporu pre bezpe\u010dn\u00fa, udr\u017eate\u013en\u00fa a cenovo dostupn\u00fa energiu na celom svete.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>\u010eal\u0161ie inform\u00e1cie<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/communication-repowereu-plan-com2022230_en\">Ozn\u00e1menie REPowerEU<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/annexes-repowereu-plan_en\">Pr\u00edlohy k ozn\u00e1meniu REPowerEU<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/implementing-repowereu-plan-swd_en\">Pracovn\u00fd dokument Komisie: Investi\u010dn\u00e9 potreby, vod\u00edkov\u00fd akceler\u00e1tor a pl\u00e1n pre biomet\u00e1n<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/communication-eu-save-energy-com2022240_en\">Ozn\u00e1menie E\u00da o&nbsp;\u0161etren\u00ed energiou (Save Energy)<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/joint-communication-eu-external-energy-engagement-join202223_en\">Strat\u00e9gia vonkaj\u0161ej energetickej anga\u017eovanosti E\u00da<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/communication-eu-solar-strategy-com2022149_en\">Sol\u00e1rna strat\u00e9gia E\u00da<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/proposal-amend-directive-res-promotion-and-epbd-com2022222_en\">Zmeny smern\u00edc o energii z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov, energetickej hospod\u00e1rnosti budov a energetickej efekt\u00edvnosti<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/recommendation-speeding-permit-granting-and-ppas-com20223219_en\">Odpor\u00fa\u010danie t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa povo\u013eovac\u00edch postupov a zml\u00fav o n\u00e1kupe elektriny<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/SK\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A32021R0241\">Nariadenie, ktor\u00fdm sa zria\u010fuje Mechanizmus na&nbsp;podporu obnovy a&nbsp;odolnosti<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/files\/proposal-regulation-european-parliament-and-council-amending-regulation-eu-2021-241-regards-repowereu-chapters-recovery-and-resilience-plans-and-amending-regulation-2021-1060-2021-2115-2003-87-ec-2015-1814_en\">N\u00e1vrh nariadenia o kapitol\u00e1ch REPowerEU v pl\u00e1noch podpory obnovy a odolnosti<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/files\/commission-notice-guidance-recovery-and-resilience-plans-context-repowereu_en\">Usmernenie k pl\u00e1nom podpory obnovy a odolnosti v kontexte pl\u00e1nu REPowerEU<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/qanda_22_3132\">Ot\u00e1zky a odpovede o pl\u00e1ne REPowerEU<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/FS_22_3133\">Preh\u013ead o pl\u00e1ne REPowerEU<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/FS_22_3135\">Preh\u013ead o financovan\u00ed REPowerEU<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/FS_22_3136\">Preh\u013ead o vonkaj\u0161ej energetickej strat\u00e9gii E\u00da<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/FS_22_3137\">Preh\u013ead o \u00faspor\u00e1ch energie<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/FS_22_3138\">Preh\u013ead o \u010distej energii<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/FS_22_3119\">Preh\u013ead o \u010distom priemysle<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/audiovisual.ec.europa.eu\/en\/video\/I-225403\">Video REPowerEU<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Zdroj: EK, 19.5.2022, mit<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","kratky_opis":"Pl\u00e1n na r\u00fdchle zn\u00ed\u017eenie z\u00e1vislosti od rusk\u00fdch fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv a na ur\u00fdchlenie zelenej transform\u00e1cie","oblast":[185,209],"zobrazit_velke_v_newsletteri":false,"reminder":false,"newsletter_thumbnail":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aktuality\/19046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/aktuality"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/aktualita"}],"acf:term":[{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont\/209"},{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont\/185"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19046"},{"taxonomy":"oblast-horizont","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eraportal.sk\/horizont-europa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/oblast-horizont?post=19046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}